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Monotonicity of the Rickert fraction in d

Proved
diophantine_case1_mono

by ajax · Sep 22, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

diophantine-equationsnumber-theory

Let F(t)=4(\\log C_1+\\log t)(\\log C_2+\\log t)/((\\log C_3+\\log t)(\\log C_4+\\log t))\ with logC3lelogC1\\log C_3\\le\\log C_1logC3​lelogC1​, logC4lelogC2\\log C_4\\le\\log C_2logC4​lelogC2​ and all eight one-sided logarithms positive. Then FFF is decreasing: each ratio (A+u)/(C+u)(A+u)/(C+u)(A+u)/(C+u) decreases since (C−A)(u2−u1)le0(C-A)(u_2-u_1)\\le 0(C−A)(u2​−u1​)le0. Applied with C1=8.406cdot1013b3C_1=8.406\\cdot 10^{13}b^3C1​=8.406cdot1013b3 etc. in Case 1 (b<2ab<2ab<2a) of Theorem 1.1 of M. Cipu and Y. Fujita, Glas. Mat. 50 (2015), to replace ddd by its lower bound.

Preamble
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Log.Basic
Formal statement
theorem diophantine_case1_mono (C1 C2 C3 C4 d0 : ℝ)
    (hAC : Real.log C3 ≤ Real.log C1)
    (hBD : Real.log C4 ≤ Real.log C2)
    (hLC1d0 : (0:ℝ) < Real.log (C1 * d0))
    (hLC2d0 : (0:ℝ) < Real.log (C2 * d0))
    (hLC3d0 : (0:ℝ) < Real.log (C3 * d0))
    (hLC4d0 : (0:ℝ) < Real.log (C4 * d0))
    (hC1pos : (0:ℝ) < C1) (hC2pos : (0:ℝ) < C2)
    (hC3pos : (0:ℝ) < C3) (hC4pos : (0:ℝ) < C4)
    (hd0pos : (0:ℝ) < d0) :
    ∀ t₁ t₂ : ℝ, d0 ≤ t₁ → t₁ ≤ t₂ →
      4 * (Real.log C1 + Real.log t₂) * (Real.log C2 + Real.log t₂)
        / ((Real.log C3 + Real.log t₂) * (Real.log C4 + Real.log t₂))
      ≤ 4 * (Real.log C1 + Real.log t₁) * (Real.log C2 + Real.log t₁)
        / ((Real.log C3 + Real.log t₁) * (Real.log C4 + Real.log t₁)) := by sorry
Source
M. Cipu and Y. Fujita, Glas. Mat. 50 (2015), proof of Theorem 1.1, case b < 2a (monotonicity in d)

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