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Structural facts about the unique element outside a left orbit

Proved
FiniteMagmaE677.unique_outsider_structure

by moona3k · Oct 5, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

equational-theorymagmauniversal-algebra

Let xxx be an element of a finite magma satisfying E677, and suppose exactly one element AAA lies outside the left orbit Ox={Lxnx}O_x = \{L_x^n x\}Ox​={Lxn​x}. Then:

  1. AAA is LxL_xLx​-fixed: x⋄A=Ax \diamond A = Ax⋄A=A;
  2. the fixer candidate of AAA is xxx: (A⋄A)⋄A=x(A \diamond A) \diamond A = x(A⋄A)⋄A=x;
  3. AAA is not idempotent: A⋄A≠AA \diamond A \neq AA⋄A=A;
  4. A⋄(A⋄x)=AA \diamond (A \diamond x) = AA⋄(A⋄x)=A;
  5. A⋄xA \diamond xA⋄x lies on the orbit: A⋄x≠AA \diamond x \neq AA⋄x=A and A⋄x∈OxA \diamond x \in O_xA⋄x∈Ox​;
  6. x≠Ax \neq Ax=A.

These are the opening derivations of the accepted reduction unique_left_orbit_complement_collision_gives_fixer, extracted as importable facts: under the singleton-complement hypothesis, the outsider is LxL_xLx​-fixed, its fixer candidate is xxx itself, and its right translate by xxx returns to the orbit.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_FiniteMagmaE677
import Theorems.Thm_FiniteMagmaE677_left_bijective
import Theorems.Thm_FiniteMagmaE677_fixer_unique

universe u
Formal statement
theorem FiniteMagmaE677.unique_outsider_structure {α : Type u} [Fintype α]
    (op : α → α → α) (h : FiniteMagmaE677.E677 op) (x A : α)
    (hA_notin : ¬ FiniteMagmaE677.InLeftOrbit op x A)
    (hA_unique : ∀ a : α, ¬ FiniteMagmaE677.InLeftOrbit op x a → a = A) :
    op x A = A ∧
    op (op A A) A = x ∧
    op A A ≠ A ∧
    op A (op A x) = A ∧
    FiniteMagmaE677.InLeftOrbit op x (op A x) ∧
    x ≠ A := by sorry
Source
Opening derivations of the accepted sketch 139884f7 on the Prove2Me mission 'Equational Magmas: E677 → E255 (finite case)', matching zjay5's structural analysis of 2026-09-22; formalized here.

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