An integral curve of an i-related field that starts at the image of the starting point of an interior integral curve is the image of that curve
ProvedAnosovPlugs.integralCurveOn_eq_comp_of_embeddingLet and be Hausdorff smooth 3-manifolds with boundary (modelled on the closed half-space), let be a C¹ vector field on and a vector field on , and let be a C¹ map that is a topological embedding, has an injective derivative at every point, and carries to :
An integral curve of on a set of times is a curve whose derivative within at every is (Mathlib's IsMIntegralCurveOn; at the endpoints of an interval the derivative is one-sided). We write for the closed interval between and , in either order (Mathlib's uIcc 0 t). Let be an integral curve of on all of whose points , , are interior points of , and let be an integral curve of on with . Then
In words: an integral curve of that starts at , where is an integral curve of through interior points of , equals on the whole time interval; in particular it does not leave . The intended proof lifts through on short time spans (the companion lemma integralCurve_lift_of_embedding, proved earlier in this mission), uses that is a neighbourhood of each (range_mem_nhds_of_isInteriorPoint) and the uniqueness statement isMIntegralCurveOn_uIcc_eq, and extends the agreement over the whole interval by a closed-and-open argument. A general fact, not stated in the paper; it is one of the facts behind footnote 2 of Section 1 (p. 2 of arXiv v1: the differentiable structure on W is compatible with those of U and V by restriction) and behind the fourth and fifth sentences of the proof of Proposition 1.1 (Section 3.1 of arXiv v1, p. 14), which state without proof that Λ_Z contains Λ_X and Λ_Y (through the inclusions) and use, without comment, that Λ_X and Λ_Y are hyperbolic sets of Z. In the proof of plugGluing_local_conjugacy it identifies the integral curve of chosen by the time- map at with the image of the orbit of under .
Formalization Note is not assumed to be C¹ or even continuous; its curves are controlled only through the embedding. The Hausdorff hypotheses are used for the closedness of the set of agreement times and in the uniqueness statement. No compactness is assumed.
import Mathlib import Definitions.Def_AnosovPlugs_Gluing open scoped Manifold ContDiff Topology open Set
namespace AnosovPlugs
theorem integralCurveOn_eq_comp_of_embedding
{M : Type} [TopologicalSpace M] [ChartedSpace (EuclideanHalfSpace 3) M] [IsManifold I3 ∞ M]
[T2Space M]
{N : Type} [TopologicalSpace N] [ChartedSpace (EuclideanHalfSpace 3) N] [IsManifold I3 ∞ N]
[T2Space N]
(X : (x : M) → TangentSpace I3 x) (Z : (w : N) → TangentSpace I3 w) (i : M → N)
(hX : IsC1VectorField X) (hi : ContMDiff I3 I3 1 i) (hemb : Topology.IsEmbedding i)
(hinj : ∀ x, Function.Injective (mfderiv I3 I3 i x))
(hZ : ∀ x, mfderiv I3 I3 i x (X x) = Z (i x))
(δ : ℝ → M) (t : ℝ) (hδ : IsMIntegralCurveOn δ X (uIcc 0 t))
(hint : ∀ s ∈ uIcc 0 t, I3.IsInteriorPoint (δ s))
(γ : ℝ → N) (hγ : IsMIntegralCurveOn γ Z (uIcc 0 t)) (h0 : γ 0 = i (δ 0)) :
∀ s ∈ uIcc 0 t, γ s = i (δ s) := by sorry
end AnosovPlugs