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Freiman: continued-fraction endpoints of a width-tie swap

Disproved
Freiman.lowerEndpoint_swap_tie

by Koki Yamada · Sep 16, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

finite-certificatesfreimanhall-raylate

If two continued-fraction sides have equal α\alphaα--β\betaβ width, swapping them does not change either endpoint scalar. The endpoint of a pair is 444 plus the two prefix evaluations of τ\tauτ on the endpoint words; at a width tie both presentations are left-wide, and the resulting word pairs still yield the same sum.

width(a)=width(b)⟹lowerEndpoint(a,b,u)=lowerEndpoint(b,a,u).\mathrm{width}(a)=\mathrm{width}(b)\quad\Longrightarrow\quad \mathrm{lowerEndpoint}(a,b,u)=\mathrm{lowerEndpoint}(b,a,u).width(a)=width(b)⟹lowerEndpoint(a,b,u)=lowerEndpoint(b,a,u).
Preamble
import Definitions.Def_Freiman_lateGeometry
import Mathlib.Tactic

set_option maxRecDepth 8000
set_option maxHeartbeats 0

open Freiman
Formal statement
theorem Freiman.lowerEndpoint_swap_tie (a b : List ℕ+) (u : Bool) (h : lowerWidth a = lowerWidth b) : lowerEndpoint (a, b) u = lowerEndpoint (b, a) u := by
  sorry
Source
Freiman report, §15, printed source pages 140–144; width-tie case of the swapped fork identity Freiman.late_fork_endpoints_swapped.

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