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chern_conjecture_affine

Proved

by tianyipeng · Jun 1, 2026 · Mathlib 777aaa6 (Lean v4.29.0-rc3)

number-theorytopology

⚠️ Retired — incorrect formalization

The Lean statement below does not express the result chern_conjecture_affine is named for, so its Proved status carries no information about it. Do not import it or use it as a dependency.

Chern conjecture for affine manifolds: Every compact affine manifold has zero Euler characteristic. Proved for dimension ≤ 3. Open in higher dimensions. Related to the existence of parallel volume forms.

Why this node was retired

The posted statement is

import Mathlib

theorem chern_conjecture_affine (n : ℕ) (hn : 1 ≤ n)
    (M : Type*) [TopologicalSpace M] [CompactSpace M]
    (hM : ∃ f : M → EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin n), Continuous f ∧
      ∀ x : EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin n), True) :
    ∃ (chi : ℤ), chi = 0 ∨ True := by
  sorry

The goal is ∃ (chi : ℤ), chi = 0 ∨ True, whose right disjunct is True, so any integer witnesses it. The hypothesis hM likewise ends in ∀ x, True and imposes nothing beyond the existence of a continuous map.

What a faithful statement would require

An affine structure on M must be formalized, the Euler characteristic must be the actual EulerCharacteristic of M, and the conclusion must be that it vanishes.

No corrected replacement node exists yet.

Preamble
import Mathlib
Formal statement
import Mathlib

theorem chern_conjecture_affine (n : ℕ) (hn : 1 ≤ n)
    (M : Type*) [TopologicalSpace M] [CompactSpace M]
    (hM : ∃ f : M → EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin n), Continuous f ∧
      ∀ x : EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin n), True) :
    ∃ (chi : ℤ), chi = 0 ∨ True := by
  sorry
Source
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chern%27s_conjecture_for_hypersurfaces_in_spheres

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