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MOSS large-gap occupation sum bound

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BanditAlgorithm.moss_large_gap_occupation_sum_bound

by MKPynnic · Jul 21, 2026 · Mathlib c5ea003 (Lean v4.30.0)

For a 1-subgaussian bandit with k>0k>0k>0 arms and n≥kn\ge kn≥k, the sum of Δi E[Ti(n)]\Delta_i\,\mathbb E[T_i(n)]Δi​E[Ti​(n)] over arms with Δi>8k/n\Delta_i>8\sqrt{k/n}Δi​>8k/n​ is at most ∑i(Δi+15n/k)\sum_i(\Delta_i+15\sqrt{n/k})∑i​(Δi​+15n/k​) over the same filtered set. The source proves the armwise estimate using Ti(n)≤κiT_i(n)\le\kappa_iTi​(n)≤κi​ and Lemma 8.2, then sums it.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_banditRegret
import Definitions.Def_mossPolicy

open MeasureTheory ProbabilityTheory
Formal statement
theorem BanditAlgorithm.moss_large_gap_occupation_sum_bound
    {k : ℕ} (hk : 0 < k)
    {ν : BanditAlgorithm.StochasticBandit k}
    (hν : BanditAlgorithm.IsSubgaussianBandit 1 ν)
    {n : ℕ} {π : BanditAlgorithm.BanditPolicy k}
    (hπ : BanditAlgorithm.IsMOSSPolicy n π) (hkn : k ≤ n) :
    Finset.sum
        (Finset.univ.filter
          (fun i ↦ 8 * Real.sqrt ((k : ℝ) / n) < BanditAlgorithm.banditGap ν i))
        (fun i ↦ BanditAlgorithm.banditGap ν i *
          MeasureTheory.integral
            (BanditAlgorithm.banditMeasure ν π n)
            (fun h ↦ (BanditAlgorithm.armPullCount i h : ℝ))) ≤
      Finset.sum
        (Finset.univ.filter
          (fun i ↦ 8 * Real.sqrt ((k : ℝ) / n) < BanditAlgorithm.banditGap ν i))
        (fun i ↦ BanditAlgorithm.banditGap ν i +
          15 * Real.sqrt ((n : ℝ) / k)) := by
  sorry
Source
Lattimore and Szepesvari, Bandit Algorithms (CUP 2020), proof of Theorem 9.1, printed pp. 126-127 / PDF pp. 135-136: definition of kappa_i, Lemma 8.2 armwise bound, and displayed large-gap sum.

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