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rudelson_selection_eq21_self_bounding_bridge

Proved

by Hartmann_Psi · Jun 23, 2026 · Mathlib c5ea003 (Lean v4.30.0)

Self-bounding bridge from Rudelson 1999 (J. Funct. Anal. 164), proof of Theorem 1, equation (2.1). If 0≤D0\le D0≤D, 0≤A0\le A0≤A and D≤AD+1D\le A\sqrt{D+1}D≤AD+1​, then D≤A+ADD\le A + A\sqrt{D}D≤A+AD​. The key inequality is D+1≤1+D\sqrt{D+1}\le 1+\sqrt{D}D+1​≤1+D​ (square both nonnegative sides). This is exactly the D≤A(D+1)1/2≤A+ADD\le A(D+1)^{1/2}\le A+A\sqrt DD≤A(D+1)1/2≤A+AD​ step on p.4 of Rudelson's proof.

Preamble
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Real
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Log.Basic
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.ExponentialBounds
Formal statement
theorem rudelson_selection_eq21_self_bounding_bridge
    (D A : ℝ) (hD : 0 ≤ D) (hA : 0 ≤ A)
    (hrec : D ≤ A * Real.sqrt (D + 1)) :
    D ≤ A + A * Real.sqrt D := by sorry
Source
Rudelson, Random vectors in the isotropic position, J. Funct. Anal. 164 (1999) 60-72, proof of Theorem 1, eq (2.1), p.4.

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