Dris index at : some prime dividing divides to an odd power
ProvedOddPerfectNumber.five_dris_index_odd_valuation_primeLet be an odd prime and let be natural numbers with such that the first Dris relation at exponent ,
holds. Then there is a prime with
In particular the Dris index is never a power of , and it is never coprime to away from the prime . Only the first relation is used, not .
Idea. Write with , , . Then . The numbers are pairwise coprime, is coprime to , and ; moreover lies strictly between and and strictly between and , so neither is a square. As divides at most one of , one of them, , is prime to ; it is coprime to the other factors of , so any prime has . Since is not a square it has a prime with odd, and then is odd.
Formalization Note The statement is an elementary lemma proved for this mission; it is not taken from the literature. The hypothesis only excludes the degenerate solution .
import Mathlib
namespace OddPerfectNumber
theorem five_dris_index_odd_valuation_prime (p m s : Nat) (hp : p.Prime) (hp2 : p ≠ 2)
(hs : 0 < s) (heq : 2 * m ^ 2 = (∑ d ∈ (p ^ 5).divisors, d) * s) :
∃ ℓ : Nat, ℓ.Prime ∧ ℓ ≠ 3 ∧ ℓ ∣ p ^ 4 + p ^ 2 + 1 ∧ Odd (padicValNat ℓ s) := by sorry
end OddPerfectNumber