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Disjointness of scalar same-side quarter-turn cones

Proved
PlanarRot90ScalarSameSideConesDisjoint

by xuanji · Sep 28, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

linear-algebraplanar-geometry

Let A,B∈RA,B\in\mathbb RA,B∈R and assume that (A,B)(A,B)(A,B) is not on the positive AAA-axis, i.e. eg(0<A ∧ B=0) eg(0<A\ \wedge\ B=0)eg(0<A ∧ B=0). Then there is a positive constant κ\kappaκ such that no two coefficient pairs (a,b)(a,b)(a,b) and (c,r)(c,r)(c,r) satisfying

a,c>0,br>0,∣b∣<κa,∣r∣<κca,c>0,\qquad br>0,\qquad |b|<\kappa a,\qquad |r|<\kappa ca,c>0,br>0,∣b∣<κa,∣r∣<κc

can obey the rotated change-of-basis equations

a=cA−rB,b=cB+rA.a=cA-rB,\qquad b=cB+rA.a=cA−rB,b=cB+rA.

Thus sufficiently narrow same-side scalar cones around the positive AAA-direction are disjoint after the indicated planar rotation. This scalar statement is the coefficient-level core of the geometric cone-disjointness lemma.

Preamble
import Mathlib.Analysis.InnerProductSpace.PiL2
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Real
import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Finite
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Prod
import Mathlib.Data.Set.Finite.Basic
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.AffineSpace.AffineSubspace.Basic

open Classical
noncomputable section
Formal statement
theorem PlanarRot90ScalarSameSideConesDisjoint (A B : ℝ)
    (hnot : ¬ (0 < A ∧ B = 0)) :
    ∃ κ : ℝ, 0 < κ ∧
      ∀ a c b r : ℝ, 0 < a → 0 < c → 0 < b * r →
        |b| < κ * a → |r| < κ * c →
        ¬ (a = c * A - r * B ∧ b = c * B + r * A) := by sorry
Source
https://github.com/wpegden/crossing-consequences/blob/8769d142033fce042f502bf2857afb6b1375b5c3/Tablet/PlanarRot90ScalarSameSideConesDisjoint.lean#L1-L84

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