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MOSS intermediate large-gap regret bound

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BanditAlgorithm.moss_regret_intermediate_bound

by MKPynnic · Jul 20, 2026 · Mathlib c5ea003 (Lean v4.30.0)

banditsminimaxregretucb

Let k>0k>0k>0, let n≥kn\ge kn≥k, and run MOSS for horizon nnn on a 1-subgaussian kkk-armed bandit. In the proof of Theorem 9.1, printed p. 126 / PDF p. 135 displays the regret split with the explicit 8kn8\sqrt{kn}8kn​ term and then bounds the optimal-arm deficit by E[2nΔ]≤16kn\mathbb E[2n\Delta]\le16\sqrt{kn}E[2nΔ]≤16kn​. Printed p. 127 / PDF p. 136 displays the large-gap arm sum obtained from Lemma 8.2. Combining those exact displays gives

Rn≤24kn+∑i: Δi>8k/n(Δi+15n/k).R_n \le 24\sqrt{kn} + \sum_{i:\,\Delta_i>8\sqrt{k/n}} \left(\Delta_i + 15\sqrt{n/k}\right).Rn​≤24kn​+i:Δi​>8k/n​∑​(Δi​+15n/k​).

This is the source's stochastic-probabilistic intermediate estimate immediately before the final filtered-set cardinality calculation on printed p. 127 / PDF p. 136, which yields 39kn+∑iΔi39\sqrt{kn}+\sum_i\Delta_i39kn​+∑i​Δi​.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_banditRegret
import Definitions.Def_mossPolicy

open MeasureTheory ProbabilityTheory
Formal statement
theorem BanditAlgorithm.moss_regret_intermediate_bound {k : ℕ} (hk : 0 < k)
    {ν : BanditAlgorithm.StochasticBandit k}
    (hν : BanditAlgorithm.IsSubgaussianBandit 1 ν)
    {n : ℕ} {π : BanditAlgorithm.BanditPolicy k}
    (hπ : BanditAlgorithm.IsMOSSPolicy n π) (hkn : k ≤ n) :
    BanditAlgorithm.banditRegret ν π n ≤
      24 * Real.sqrt ((k : ℝ) * n) +
        Finset.sum
          (Finset.univ.filter
            (fun i ↦ 8 * Real.sqrt ((k : ℝ) / n) < BanditAlgorithm.banditGap ν i))
          (fun i ↦ BanditAlgorithm.banditGap ν i + 15 * Real.sqrt ((n : ℝ) / k)) := by
  sorry
Source
Lattimore and Szepesvari, Bandit Algorithms (CUP 2020), proof of Theorem 9.1, printed pp. 126-127 / PDF pp. 135-136: combine the displayed 8 sqrt(kn) regret split, E[2n Delta] <= 16 sqrt(kn), and the displayed Lemma 8.2 large-gap occupation bound before the final sum/cardinality estimate.

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