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Locally observable regret upper bound for discrete signals

Proved
BanditAlgorithm.partial_monitoring_locally_observable_upper_bound_discrete_signals

by Harry_Xu · Aug 13, 2026 · Mathlib c5ea003 (Lean v4.30.0)

bandit-algorithmsonline-learningpartial-monitoring

Let G be a locally observable finite partial-monitoring game with at least two actions, discrete finite signals, and losses in [0,1]. Then there is a constant C>0 such that for every horizon n,

Rn∗(G)≤C max⁡{1,vloc(G)} k3/2nlog⁡k.R_n^*(G)\leq C\,\max\{1,v_{\mathrm{loc}}(G)\}\,k^{3/2}\sqrt{n\log k}.Rn∗​(G)≤Cmax{1,vloc​(G)}k3/2nlogk​.

The discrete-signal measurability hypothesis makes the history-dependent Algorithm 26 policy measurable. This is the unit-loss upper-bound component used in the easy regime of the classification theorem.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_PartialMonitoringGame
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Real
import Mathlib.Data.Real.Sqrt

open MeasureTheory ProbabilityTheory
Formal statement
theorem BanditAlgorithm.partial_monitoring_locally_observable_upper_bound_discrete_signals
    {k d : ℕ} {𝕊 : Type*} [Fintype 𝕊] [MeasurableSpace 𝕊]
    [MeasurableSingletonClass 𝕊]
    (G : PartialMonitoringGame k d 𝕊) (hk : 2 ≤ k)
    (hL : ∀ a i, G.L a i ∈ Set.Icc (0 : ℝ) 1)
    (hloc : LocallyObservable G) :
    ∃ C : ℝ, 0 < C ∧ ∀ n : ℕ,
      pmMinimaxRegret G n ≤
        C * max 1 (pmLocObsConst G) * (k : ℝ) ^ ((3 : ℝ) / 2) *
          Real.sqrt (n * Real.log k) := by
  sorry
Source
Tor Lattimore and Csaba Szepesvári, Bandit Algorithms, Chapter 37, Theorems 37.15 and 37.17, printed pp. 494--502, https://tor-lattimore.com/downloads/book/book.pdf

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