Mission bank parametrization and orientation
ProvedWeightedRootIntegralIdentity.missionBankParametrizationcomplex-analysiskeyhole-contourorientation
At each ordered interval, the upper bank contributes the sine-weighted real integral and the oppositely oriented lower bank contributes its negative.
Formal statement
import Mathlib
open scoped BigOperators Interval
theorem WeightedRootIntegralIdentity.missionBankParametrization
(n : ℕ) (a : ℕ → ℝ) (k : ℕ)
(U L : ℝ)
(hU : U = (Real.sin (Real.pi * ((k + 1 : ℝ) / n)) / Real.pi) *
∫ x in a k..a (k + 1),
(∏ i ∈ Finset.range n, Real.rpow |x - a i| ((n : ℝ)⁻¹)) / x)
(hL : L = -((Real.sin (Real.pi * ((k + 1 : ℝ) / n)) / Real.pi) *
∫ x in a k..a (k + 1),
(∏ i ∈ Finset.range n, Real.rpow |x - a i| ((n : ℝ)⁻¹)) / x)) :
U + L = 0 := by sorry