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First homology of a full subcomplex embeds in moment-angle homology

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momentAngle_fullSubcomplex_h1_homology

by danielkang · Sep 5, 2026 · Mathlib c5ea003 (Lean v4.30.0)

algebraic-topologyhomologymoment-angle-complexestorsion

Let KKK and LLL be finite simplicial complexes, with KKK on s>0s>0s>0 vertices. Suppose an injection e:V(K)↪V(L)e:V(K)\hookrightarrow V(L)e:V(K)↪V(L) identifies KKK with a full subcomplex of LLL. Then there exists an injective additive homomorphism

H1(∣K∣;Z)↪Hs+2(ZL;Z).H_1(|K|;\mathbb Z)\hookrightarrow H_{s+2}(\mathcal Z_L;\mathbb Z).H1​(∣K∣;Z)↪Hs+2​(ZL​;Z).

The moment-angle space uses the disk-circle pair (D2,S1)(D^2,S^1)(D2,S1). No sphere, dimension, or neighbourliness hypothesis is imposed on either complex. This is the first-homology summand supplied by the polyhedral-product suspension splitting, expressed in the singular-homology model used by the mission.

Formalization Note The vertex injection is explicit, and fullness is the equivalence of face membership under its induced map on finite vertex sets. All homology groups use integral coefficients.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_frame_2026_moment_angle_interfaces

open MomentAngle
Formal statement
theorem momentAngle_fullSubcomplex_h1_homology
    {s m : ℕ} (hs : 0 < s)
    (K : AbstractSimplicialComplex (Fin s))
    (L : AbstractSimplicialComplex (Fin m)) (e : Fin s ↪ Fin m)
    (hfull : ∀ σ : Finset (Fin s), σ ∈ K ↔ σ.map e ∈ L) :
    AdditivelyEmbeds (IntegralHomology 1 (GeometricRealization K))
      (IntegralHomology (s + 2) (Complex L)) := by sorry
Source
First-homology consequence of Bahri-Bendersky-Cohen-Gitler, The polyhedral product functor, Advances in Mathematics 225 (2010), Theorem 2.21; stated explicitly as Proposition 2.5 in Lewis Stanton, arXiv:2407.10781v2 (https://arxiv.org/html/2407.10781v2#S2.SS2). Apply the summand indexed by the full vertex set of K, of cardinality s. The suspension splitting gives degree s+2 before suspension.

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