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Head-free smooth interval lower bound from divisor shifts

Proved
Erdos390.WholePaper.roughCanonical_headFreeSmoothInterval_lower_of_shift_compact

by doctosil · Sep 17, 2026 · Mathlib c5ea003 (Lean v4.30.0)

analytic-number-theoryerdos-390erdos390-source-construction

Fix WWW, K>0K>0K>0, and a natural threshold Y0Y_0Y0​. Let PWP_WPW​ and dWd_WdW​ denote the rough-head modulus and density. Assume that for every z≥Y0z\ge Y_0z≥Y0​, positive divisor d∣PWd\mid P_Wd∣PW​, d≤Xd\le Xd≤X and log⁡X≤5log⁡z\log X\le5\log zlogX≤5logz,

∣Ψ(⌊X/d⌋,z)−Ψ(X,z)/d∣≤KX/(dlog⁡z)+3.|\Psi(\lfloor X/d\rfloor,z)-\Psi(X,z)/d|\le KX/(d\log z)+3.∣Ψ(⌊X/d⌋,z)−Ψ(X,z)/d∣≤KX/(dlogz)+3.

For natural endpoints with Y0≤yY_0\le yY0​≤y, W≤yW\le yW≤y, y≥2y\ge2y≥2, PW≤A≤BP_W\le A\le BPW​≤A≤B and log⁡B≤5log⁡y\log B\le5\log ylogB≤5logy, let S(A,B;y)S(A,B;y)S(A,B;y) be the smooth interval and SW∗(A,B;y)S_W^*(A,B;y)SW∗​(A,B;y) its head-free subset. Then

∣SW∗(A,B;y)∣≥dW∣S(A,B;y)∣−PW(K(A+B)log⁡y+6).|S_W^*(A,B;y)|\ge d_W|S(A,B;y)|-P_W\left(\frac{K(A+B)}{\log y}+6\right).∣SW∗​(A,B;y)∣≥dW​∣S(A,B;y)∣−PW​(logyK(A+B)​+6).

This makes the loss in the finite Möbius removal of head primes explicit.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_erdos390_remaining_analytic_propositions_008
Formal statement
theorem Erdos390.WholePaper.roughCanonical_headFreeSmoothInterval_lower_of_shift_compact : Erdos390.RemainingAnalyticGoal008_018 := by sorry
Source
https://github.com/ShouqiaoW/erdos/blob/61325b10bbdc29f4fb5e0618b414b9f2189333ad/390/lean/Erdos390/WholePaper/BankPaperCanonicalRawBroadSurplusAsymptotic.lean#L365-L472

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