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Log-convexity of the mixed integral along a denominator ray

Proved
RybinAI2026.P01.crossIntegral_add_logConvex

by miao · Sep 12, 2026 · Mathlib c5ea003 (Lean v4.30.0)

integral-inequalitylog-convexitymatrix-analysispositive-definite-matrices

Let X,Y,A,B,CX,Y,A,B,CX,Y,A,B,C be real square matrices of the same size, and assume that A,B,CA,B,CA,B,C are symmetric positive definite. For a numerator X−YX-YX−Y, write KP,Q(X−Y)K_{P,Q}(X-Y)KP,Q​(X−Y) for the mission's mixed double spherical integral with positive-definite quadratic denominators PPP and QQQ. Then

KA+B,C(X−Y)2≤KA,C(X−Y) KA+2B,C(X−Y),K_{A+B,C}(X-Y)^2\leq K_{A,C}(X-Y)\,K_{A+2B,C}(X-Y),KA+B,C​(X−Y)2≤KA,C​(X−Y)KA+2B,C​(X−Y),

and, symmetrically in the second sphere variable,

KC,A+B(X−Y)2≤KC,A(X−Y) KC,A+2B(X−Y).K_{C,A+B}(X-Y)^2\leq K_{C,A}(X-Y)\,K_{C,A+2B}(X-Y).KC,A+B​(X−Y)2≤KC,A​(X−Y)KC,A+2B​(X−Y).

Thus the mixed integral is midpoint log-convex when either positive quadratic denominator moves along the ray A+tBA+tBA+tB. This supplies a reusable square-contraction step for reductions of the matrix-integral addition problem.

Formalization Note The Lean expression ((A+B)+B) represents A+2BA+2BA+2B. The theorem retains the original unnormalized spherical surface measure and also covers the zero-dimensional case.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_rybin2026_p01_cross_integral

set_option autoImplicit false

open Matrix RybinAI2026.P01
Formal statement
theorem RybinAI2026.P01.crossIntegral_add_logConvex
    {n : ℕ} (X Y A B C : Matrix (Fin n) (Fin n) ℝ)
    (hA : A.PosDef) (hB : B.PosDef) (hC : C.PosDef) :
    (crossIntegral X Y (A+B) C)^2 ≤
        crossIntegral X Y A C*crossIntegral X Y ((A+B)+B) C ∧
      (crossIntegral X Y C (A+B))^2 ≤
        crossIntegral X Y C A*crossIntegral X Y C ((A+B)+B) := by
  sorry
Source
Derived denominator log-convexity lemma for CUHK-Shenzhen AI Math Problems, Problem 1 (Prof. Cosme Louart), https://rybindmitry.github.io/problems/1.html; the source supplies the mixed spherical kernel, while this reusable consequence is proved directly from that definition.

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